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1 Библия
(тж. Священное Писание; слово произведено от вошедшего в средневековую латынь греч. слова "библиа", что означает "книги"; оно охватывает все книги Ветхого и Нового Заветов, определяющие учение и являющиеся основой жизни христ. церквей) the Bible, сокр. Bib., the Holy Scripture, the Scriptures, the Book of God, the Sacred Book, the Book of Books, the Bookамериканское исправленное издание Библии (1952) — the Revised Standard Version of the Bible, the American Standard Revised Version, сокр. A.R.V.
Библия короля Якова см. Санкционированная версия (англ. текст Библии (1604-11), распространённый в англоязычном протестантизме) — the King James Bible, the King James Version, сокр. KJV, the Authorized Version, сокр. A.V.; ( название Библии короля Якова у ирландских католиков) the Law Bible
Библия, постоянно лежащая у изголовья — bedside Bible
Библия с параллельными текстами на нескольких языках — polyglot, the polyglot Bible, the Scriptures in several languages
Большая Библия (первый англ. перевод Библии, сделанный Майлсом Кавердейлом ( Miles Coverdale) (1488-1568); выдержала семь изданий (1539-41); с предисловием (за исключением первого) архиеп. Кентерберийского Томаса Кранмера (1489-1556) ( Thomas Cranmer); названа из-за большого формата) — the Great Bible, Cranmer's Bible
Гидеоновская Библия (Библия, издаваемая и бесплатно распространяемая амер. организацией "Гидеонс интернэшнл" ( the Gideons International); обязательная принадлежность номера в амер. отеле или мотеле) — the Gideon('s) Bible
Дуэ(й)ская Библия (англ. перевод Библии, сделан катол. учёными по Вульгате; впервые издан в Реймсе (Новый Завет, 1582) и Дуэ (Ветхий Завет, 1609-10)) — the Douay [Douai] Bible, the Douay [Douai] Version, the Douay-Rheims (Bible), the Rheims-Douay Bible, the Douai-Reims
"Епископская Библия" (англ. перевод Библии 1568) — the Bishops' Bible
"Живая Библия" (вольный перевод Библии на совр. англ. язык; переведён на русский язык под названием "Слово жизни", "Радостная весть") — the Living Bible
знать что-л. из Библии — to know through the Bible
издание Библии, в котором слова Христа выделены красным — red-letter edition
исправленное издание Библии — the Revised Version of the Bible, сокр. Rev. Ver.
исследование [критический анализ] Библии — higher criticism
Новая английская Библия (перевод Библии на совр. англ. язык; Великобритания) — the New English Bible, сокр. NEB
"Общая Библия" (англ. перевод Библии, основанный как на протест., так и на катол. вариантах амер. исправленного издания Библии) — the Common Bible, the Common Version (of the Bible), сокр. C.V.
"Открытая Библия" (учебное издание Библии, включающее обширный справочный материал) — the Open Bible
поклонение Библии — bibliolatry, worship of the Bible
популярное комментированное издание Библии на англ. языке — the "Serendipity Bible"
(человек,) читающий Библию вслух (неграмотным, больным или раненым) — Scripture-reader
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2 Епископская Библия
Religion: Bishops' Bible (Of 1568, a revision of the Great Bible to counter the growing popularity of the Geneva Bible, organized by Archbishop Matthew Parker), Matthew Parker's BibleУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Епископская Библия
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3 Библия Леды
Religion: Leda Bible (The third edition of the Bishops' Bible, published in 1572, so called from the decoration to the initial at the Epistle to the Hebrews) -
4 Библия Паркера
Religion: Bishops' Bible, Matthew Parker's Bible -
5 Санкционированная версия
(англ. версия Библии 1611, пересмотр которой был предложен в 1604 и впоследствии одобрен королём Яковом I; тщательный пересмотр и изменение текста старой Епископской Библии (1598) ( the Bishops' Bible) был осуществлён 50 учёными-богословами, которые были разделены на 6 групп и работали в Вестминстере, Оксфорде и Кембридже) the Authorised Version, сокр. Auth. Ver., A.V.; the King James Bible, the King James Version, сокр. KJVРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > Санкционированная версия
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6 Библия с патокой
Religion: Treacle Bible (A popular name for the Bishops's Bible, 1568, because Jer:8:22 reads: "is there no tryacle in Gilead, is there no phisition there?" "Tryacle" is also given for "balm" in Jer:46:ll, and Ez:27:17) -
7 διάκονος
διάκονος, ου, ὁ, ἡ (s. διακονέω, διακονία; Trag., Hdt. et al.; ins, pap, LXX; TestSol 6:10 L, for δράκοντας; TestJud 14:2; Philo, Joseph., Just., Tat., Iren., Hippol.) gener. one who is busy with someth. in a manner that is of assistance to someone① one who serves as an intermediary in a transaction, agent, intermediary, courier (cp. Jos., Ant. 1, 298 of Rachel who brought Jacob to Laban; s. also Ant. 7, 201; 224 al.; Jos., Ant. 8, 354 Elisha is Ἠλίου καὶ μαθητὴς καὶ δ.; Epigonos is δ. καὶ μαθητής of Noetus in Hippol., Ref. 9, 7, 1). Of a deity’s intermediaries: gener. θεοῦ δ. (Epict. 3, 24, 65 Diogenes as τοῦ Διὸς διάκονος; Achilles Tat. 3, 18, 5 δ. θεῶν; cp. Philo, De Jos. 241; Jos., Bell. 3, 354) 2 Cor 6:4; 1 Th 3:2 (cp. 1 Cor 3:5) s. below; Tit 1:9b v.l.; Hs 9, 15, 4; δ. Χριστοῦ 2 Cor 11:23; Col 1:7; 1 Ti 4:6 (cp. Tat. 13, 3 δ. τοῦ πεπονθότος θεοῦ); of officials understood collectively as a political system agent ἡ ἐξουσία the (governmental) authorities as θεοῦ δ. Ro 13:4, here understood as a fem. noun (Heraclit. Sto. 28 p. 43, 15; of abstractions Epict. 2, 23, 8; 3, 7, 28). W. specific ref. to an aspect of the divine message: of apostles and other prominent Christians charged with its transmission (δ. τῆς διδασκαλίας Orig., C. Cels. 1, 62, 30) Col 1:23; Eph 3:7; δ. καινῆς διαθήκης 2 Cor 3:6; δ. δικαιοσύνης (opp. δ. τοῦ σατανᾶ) 2 Cor 11:15. δ. τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν τ. εὐαγγελίῳ God’s agent in the interest of the gospel 1 Th 3:2 v.l. (for συνεργός); cp. δ. χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ (if Timothy provides proper instruction he will be considered an admirable transmitter of the gospel tradition) 1 Ti 4:6; δ. ἐν κυρίῳ Eph 6:21; Col 1:25 indirectly as δ. ἐκκλησίας; of Christ as God’s agent δ. περιτομῆς for the circumcision=for descendants of Abraham, Ro 15:8. Cp. Phoebe Ro 16:1 and subscr. v.l.; of Tychicus as faithful courier Col 4:7 (Pla., Rep. 370e ‘intermediary, courier’; of Hermes, s. G Elderkin, Two Curse Inscriptions: Hesperia 6, ’37. 389, table 3, ln. 8; Jos., Ant. 7, 201; 224 al.).② one who gets someth. done, at the behest of a superior, assistant to someone (the context determines whether the term, with or without the article ὁ, οἱ is used inclusively of women or exclusively) Mt 20:26; 23:11; Mk 10:43; of all 9:35; Pol 5:2. Of table attendants (X., Mem. 1, 5, 2; Polyb. 31, 4, 5; Lucian, Merc. Cond. 26; Athen. 7, 291a; 10, 420e; Jos., Ant. 6, 52) J 2:5, 9. Of a king’s retinue Mt 22:13.—Of Jesus’ adherents gener.: those in the service of Jesus J 12:26. Satirically, ἁμαρτίας δ. agent for sin Gal 2:17 (cp. the genitival constructions in 1 above; cp. Tat. 19, 2 of divination as instrument or medium for immoderate cravings πλεονεξιῶν … δ.). One who serves as assistant in a cultic context (Hdt. 4, 71, 4 ‘aide, retainer’; Pausanias 9, 82, 2 ‘attendants’) attendant, assistant, aide (the Eng. derivatives ‘deacon’ and ‘deaconess’ are technical terms, whose mng. varies in ecclesiastical history and are therefore inadequate for rendering NT usage of δ.) as one identified for special ministerial service in a Christian community (s. Just., A I, 65, 5; 67, 5; Iren. 1, 13, 5 [Harv. I 121, 6]; Hippol., Ref. 9, 12, 22) esp. of males (the δ. as holder of a religious office outside Christianity: IMagnMai 109 [c. 100 B.C.]; IG IV, 474, 12; 824, 6; IX, 486, 18; CIG II, 1800, 1; 3037, 4; II addenda 1793b, 18 p. 982; Thieme 17f; MAI 27, 1902, p. 333f no. 8, 22) Phil 1:1 (EBest, Bishops and Deacons, TU 102, ’68, 371–76); 1 Ti 3:8, 12; 4:6; Tit 1:9a v.l.; Phlm subscr. v.l.; 1 Cl 42:4f (Is 60:17); Hv 3, 5, 1; Hs 9, 26, 2; IEph 2:1; IMg 2; 6:1; 13:1; ITr 2:3; 3:1; 7:2; IPhld: ins; 4; 7:1; 10:1f; 11:1; ISm 8:1; 10:1; 12:2; IPol 6:1; Pol 5:3; D 15:1.—Harnack, D. Lehre d. Zwölf Apostel: TU II 1; 2, 1884, 140ff, Entstehung u. Entwicklung d. Kirchenverfassung 1910, 40ff; FHort, The Christian Ecclesia 1898, 202–8; Ltzm., ZWT 55, 1913, 106–13=Kleine Schriften I, ’58, 148–53; HLauerer, D. ‘Diakonie’ im NT: NKZ 42, ’31, 315–26; WBrandt, Dienst u. Duienen im NT ’31 (diss. Münster: Diakonie u. das NT, 1923); RAC III, 888–99; JCollins, Diakonia ’90 (p. 254: ‘Care, concern, and love—those elements of meaning introduced into the interpretation of this word and its cognates by Wilhelm Brandt—are just not part of their field of meaning’.) Further lit. s.v. ἐπίσκοπος and πρεσβύτερος.—Since the responsibilities of Phoebe as διάκονος Ro 16:1 and subscr. v.l. seem to go beyond those of cultic attendants, male or female (for females in cultic settings: ministra, s. Pliny, Ep. 10, 96, 8; cp. CIG II 3037 διάκονος Τύχη; ἡ δ. Marcus Diaconus, Vi. Porphyr. p. 81, 6; MAI [s. above] 14, 1889, p. 210; Pel.-Leg. 11, 18; many documentary reff. in New Docs 4, 239f), the reff. in Ro are better classified 1, above (but s. DArchea, Bible Translator 39, ’88, 401–9). For the idea of woman’s service cp. Hv 2, 4, 3; hence Hs 9, 26, 2 may include women. Further lit. s.v. χήρα b.—Thieme 17f. B. 1334. DELG. M-M. TW. Sv.
См. также в других словарях:
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